OUTREACH MODELS THAT WORK
Ministries Reaching the Unchurched
By Jonathan McKee
I taught a seminar at the Youth Specialties National Youth Workers Convention
called UNDERSTANDING AND REACHING THE UNCHURCHED TEEN. (Click here for the article on this training)
In this seminar, I
wanted to give more than just good statistics and proven methods, I wanted to
give some examples of some ministries who are actually doing it! So before
this convention, I wrote a list of some ministries that I had seen who I had
seen reaching “unchurched teens” for Christ. I contacted the
individuals who ran these ministries and interviewed them about their ministry
to the “unchurched teen.”
The ministries I contacted were:
- Kurt Johnston’s jr. high ministry at Saddleback Church
- Full Throttle, an offsite teen center ministry at a church in central
California.
- Insight, a church ministry in a small, one high school town, that brings
out hundreds
- Crossover, an inner-city basketball ministry reaching hundreds
- Campus Life, a para-church on campus outreach
I asked them all the following questions:
What is your outreach ministry (or
outreach aspect of your ministry) called? Do
you have a name for it?
What is the "ministry model" you
use? (monthly events, weekly program, small groups, etc.)
Give a brief description of it, it's
purpose, method, etc. if you haven't already touched on it in the above
question?
How do you market it? (go on campus, count
on kids to bring friends, flyers, posters, etc.)
What is the content like? (some churches
aren't afraid to use worship, Bible teaching, etc. at an outreach agenda- but
some try not to use a lot of "churchy" language- and some won't use
worship, etc. with the “unchurched” because they feel it "might
alienate")
Where do you meet?
How do you attract "unchurched
kids" verses just churched kids?
How do you keep church kids from
"repelling" unchurched kids?
How many students attend? (what is the
churched to non-churched kid ratio?)
How many are saved annually?
(monthly/weekly if applicable)
How long have you been doing it?
What is your biggest frustration with it
or what could you improve?
Below are the results from the surveys of
these five ministries:
THE
ROCK
FULL THROTTLE
1. Our outreach ministry is called Full Throttle. We meet off church
campus at The Rock, which used to be a liquor store. We try to
make the Rock as comfortable and fun as we can- couches, espresso bar, pool
tables, awesome sound system, and a walk in freezer for private ministry
opportunities.
2. The ministry model is basically this: Tuesday nights are geared
toward outreach- attract non-churched kids by creating an environment in which
they would be drawn to and ministered at. We see it as a funnel effect- start it
off broad with lots of laughing and goofing around beginning with our sit down
video (which has to be funny. We never play games, we found that we had a
better chance of having fun with the kids just from the video and from
interacting with our kids from the stage, kind of like a Letterman style. It
then moves to meeting our visitors and having fun with them. We then start
to bring it down spiritually through prayer and then right into worship.
By the time prayer and worship begin, the laughing is out of our system and
everyone is ready to do business with God through worship and through the Word.
Sunday mornings and Thursday night Bible studies are geared to be more intimate-
from the relationships, get into the Word. We do three trips a year-
Winter Camp, Mexico Outreach during Spring Break, and a Houseboat trip. We
like to do our own trips- from the speaker and the band all the way down through
the cooking- we find that we can control the intimacy and the flow a whole lot
better since we know our kids.
3. We don't really market it- we rely on our kids to bring them through the
door and God to keep them there. It does help that I 'm on campus every
day with the football team and that's an avenue to bring kids in as well.
4. Content is this on a Tuesday: We always start with a sit-down video,
and the video has to be funny. Gets everyone laughing, glad to be there.
Then we'll get up on stage and have fun with the kids- connect- birthdays,
visitors, anything else that would be fun. After that is worship and the
Word- two things we take incredibly seriously. We spend a great deal of
time preparing for each- that's what we're called to do. If we can't bring
kids into the presence of God during worship, or if we make His Word boring due
to lack of preparation, then we aren't doing our job as pastors. Our kids
know that's when it's time to do business with God- if you disrupt either one,
you're going home. We have to provide an environment in where it's safe
for anyone to worship or listen to what God is telling them without fear of what
their peers think of them. It's also an awesome outreach tool- watch how
non-believers look at a kid in love with Jesus worships- they know that there is
something special there, and they want what it is. We feel that worship is
a must. If we take God out of the whole picture, we miss what we are there
for in the first place.
5. We meet at the Rock, which is a building up the street from the actual
church. Used to be a liquor store.
6. We really rely heavily on our leadership kids to attract the non-churched
kids in their classes. We are first and foremost a student-led ministry. Plus,
kids talk and have more influence on their peers than any adult could. They want
to be where the babes are. And it's a good excuse not to sit around at
home and listen to mom and dad fight.
7. Our church kids, particularly our leadership kids, understand our ministry
because we go through it with them and they play a huge role in the ministry-
making sure that visitors feel welcome and safe. They know what our
ministry is about and have bought into the program. They've seen it work
and have been blessed by it.
8. We usually get between 215-230 kids on a Tuesday night, 60% of which are
churched kids, and about 60% of those are our churched kids. (Others from other
churches).
9. About 100 are saved annually.
10. We've been doing it for five years.
11. Our biggest frustration would be our adult helpers- we feel that we could
do a better job of training them so that they would take a bigger piece of
ownership in the ministry and would be more aggressive in their ministry
approach. However, since we are a student-led ministry and we have such a strong
core group of student leaders, it makes up for what we lack in adult help (plus,
we find that students are more effective leaders if they are trained correctly.
MORE SPECIFICS
Games- why not?
Good question. With the sr. high we work with- I feel like they are
saying “don't treat me like a kid or I'll act like one and drive you nuts.”
We have rarely seen games done well. When I see a game model ministry I see the
A.D.D. kids having fun and the dorks, shy kids, cool kids, older kids standing
there saying "this stinks!" We minister in a major metropolitan area
where there is a million things to do and kids have money. That translates into
a pagan having a lot of options on any given night and I have to answer the
question that he has "Why would I come to THE ROCK?" Why would
he leave his entertainment center, his bong, his 2001 mustang, his naked
fatherless girlfriend to come? I believe that kid wants to laugh hard- at
himself, he wants to cry, he wants his questions answered that he never asks
anybody, and he wants to know there is a God.
Regardless, I see 2,700 kids one block from our facility not being reached!
Sad, sad, sad and un-settling. I'm passionate because I hate losing and to
often I see the church (my church included ) doing the same things they were
doing 30 years ago and we are losing a generation. It kills me.
CAMPUS
OUTREACH
CAMPUS LIFE
What is your outreach ministry (or
outreach aspect of your ministry) called?
The high school aspect of the ministry is just called Campus Life; we're
continuing the name of Soul Extreme for the jr. high groups.
What is the "ministry model" you
use? (monthly events, weekly program, small groups,
etc.) Or do you have a multi-modeled method in your purpose?
Multi-model of course. Typical ministry week involving high school
students is as follows:
Monday - Visit high school and have lunch with various students during both
lunches. I roam and introduce myself to friends of the students I already
know. Generally I'll say, "Hi I'm Rob, I'm John's probation officer -
what's your name?" First of all John cracks up and then all his
friends look at John like - ‘we never knew you got into that much trouble.’
It breaks the ice, have a laugh and then I tell them who I really am and share
about what we’re doing that night or upcoming trips and events.
In between the two lunches I'll have lunch with a senior student or two that
have a flexible schedules and simply listen to their life and field any
questions they may have.
Monday is our group meeting at the local community center. Our core
group of students get there early and help set-up. Generally we have
between 50-70 students and approximately 8 volunteers. The Campus Life
meetings are generally topical and revolve around real life issues.
Students will welcome the group, introduce visitors and generally lead the first
game or mixer. A few mixers, a game or two, video highlights from the
previous week's events and then a discussion starter. Generally I'll
approach the subject and speak for no more that 10 minutes and break the group
up into smaller groups. Ideally the questions have been e-mailed to the
volunteers earlier and they have already thought through their personal answers.
We then wrap it up with a general Q&A time and small group representatives
will share their findings. Announcements of upcoming events take place and
then we break. The vent is from 7:15 - 8:30pm. After club over 90%
of the students and all the volunteers proceed to the local Starbucks/Jamba
Juice/Ben and Jerry's. We simply hang out, meet new kids, and learn a
little more about first time visitors. This is when the real ministry
takes place. Students will ask for private time and go for a walk and
share what's happening in their lives. Multiple decisions for Christ have
been made after club on the way home on Monday evenings - generally wraps up
about 9:30-10:00.
Meet with several students after school or as this week for early 6:15
coffee. Robbie wanted to know the difference between his newfound faith
and the Jehovah's witness. Matt wanted to simply check in and, I think,
deep down, be held accountable.
Midweek, occasional meetings with core kids.
Thursday evening freshman football games - generally take my own two boys (7
and 9) and hangout. My own children are the best tools for meeting new
kids. Last week we played catch in the stands and included 6-8 students we
really didn't know. Goal is to be seen and then call several key kids (I
did this last night) and tell them what a great job they did etc.
Friday evening - home football games and then hang out afterwards. Ice
cream, fast food etc.
Summer - during the summer we had a Real World meeting attended by between
6-20 students 6 times. It was exposure to the Gospel followed by a pool
party.
Trips and events - Once a quarter we'll do some big trip with over 200
students from about three campus clubs: An all-nighter called Rush Night,
Snowboarding Trip, Fright Fest, Core team overnighters, Southland (5 days down
south at amusement parks, hearing the Gospel at a program at night), day trips
etc.
I'll keep jr. high simple. Select a core team - last year 12 students -
this year we had 57 students show up at lunch to get involved in leadership -
wow! Meet once a month as a leadership team; plan a monthly on campus
outreach meeting with student leaders. Meet monthly after school for a
Friday afternoon Campus Life club - less structure and more fun than high
school. Visits to sporting events etc.
How do you market it? (go on campus, count
on kids to bring friends, flyers, posters,
etc.)
Student leaders are given flyers to hand out to friends. We have
established a database and also send out quarterly updates with calendars etc.
I also advertise trips and upcoming clubs in the school newspaper. This
year (2 weeks ago) we formerly became an on campus club at the high school.
We have a faculty advisor and a real campus presence. The club really
needs to be student run- but it gives us great exposure and the ability to
advertise to the general school population.
Jr. high is generally word of mouth and is accompanied by computer generated
invitations produced by the students themselves. Soul Extreme can also
make announcements about upcoming school events - yet is unable to advertise the
after school events.
What is the content like? (some churches
aren't afraid to use worship, Bible teaching, etc. at an outreach agenda- but
some try not to use a lot of "churchy" language- and some won't use
worship etc. because it "might alienate")
Content is very unchurchy and relational in nature. A number of times a
year the Gospel story is presented using stories and some of Jesus' parables, on
occasion an invitation is given, generally some form of response card is given
for follow-up purposes - and then occasionally it is left up to the student to
seek out a staff person. Most club weeks our faith is discussed in one
manner or another - sometimes it's as simple as "You know we're a Christian
organization and we're here because we really care about you." But
each week our staff are seeking one-on-one time with students where we are
building relationships and sharing our faith with them.
Where do you meet?
The local community center on Monday evenings. Summer meetings and core
meetings are at student's homes.
How do you attract "unchurched
kids" verses just churched kids?
We generally attract non-church kids - perhaps 10% or less of our students
are involved in a local church.
How do you keep church kids from
"repelling" unchurched kids?
My problem is having unchurched kids repelling churched kids - a problem in
and of itself…but one I'd rather deal with.
How many students attend? (what is the
churched to non-churched kid ratio?)
Monday evenings - 50-80 - high school. 10% church attendees
Events vary - up to 200? Vast majority unchurched kids
Jr. high at lunch outreach - 30-60 students - 50%+ churched students.
Jr. high after school - 25-75 - 50%+ churched students
How many are saved annually?
(monthly/weekly if applicable)
Jr. high numbers can be 50 in a year. High school, sadly a lot less.
Then plugging them into the local church is even harder. It seems that we
need the church to be in the process from the beginning the make the segue into
the church easier.
How long have you been doing it?
Been in youth ministry over 10 years. Just completed my 4th. year at
this campus outreach ministry.
What is your biggest frustration with it
or what could you improve?
To summarize here are several key points -
- Churches don't seem very interested in attracting or even approaching most
of the students I work with.
- Unfortunately, some youth pastors have endangered our ministry by
violating campus rules. For example, they will pass out flyers to
church events at See you at the Pole, get access to campus and preach on
campus, etc. The school administrations sometimes have retaliated by
shutting us down because they lump us all together.
- Having to raise support…ugh!
- Attracting volunteers
SADDLEBACK
JR. HIGH “FRIENDSHIP EVANGELISM”
EXAMPLE
An interview with Kurt Johnston, Jr. High Youth Pastor, Saddleback
JONATHAN: Kurt- I’ve always
been impressed with your junior high ministry. I’d love some insight
about how you reach the “unchurched teen.”
KURT: Glad to share. For
the last 7 years, our primary source of evangelism is simply friends telling
friends and bringing them to whatever program they think is
appropriate...usually our weekend one.
Our weekend program probably serves as our most evangelistic on-going
program, but it's really just a seeker-friendly worship service.
JONATHAN: So what is your
outreach ministry called?
KURT: We call it FRIENDSHIP
EVANGELISM. Catchy, huh!
JONATHAN: What is the
“ministry model” you use?
KURT: Our ministry model would
be PDYM. FRIENDSHIP EVANGELISM serves our purpose of evangelism through
students living an authentic life and sharing Jesus with their unchurched
friends.
JONATHAN: How do they do this?
KURT: Students who commit to
friendship evangelism basically follow a 3 step strategy:
- Act like a Christian- live an authentic life- but who you say you are,
etc.
- Begin to pray for opportunities to share your Faith
- Communicate with Love
JONATHAN: Do you remind kids
about this- or encourage them in this throughout the year?
KURT: We consistently remind
them in our small groups and occasionally, we do a weekend series on the
subject.
JONATHAN: So what is your
program like?
KURT: Our weekend program
usually looks like this:
FUN/FAST MUSIC
GAME OR VIDEO
MORE FUN/FAST MUSIC
GAME OR VIDE
STUDENT TESTIMONY OR SPECIAL
SLOW/WORSHIP MUSIC
MESSAGE
JONATHAN: Where is this?
KURT: At the church in a large,
semi-permanent tent.
JONATHAN: What’s your ratio
of churched to unchurched kids.
KURT: About 5 churched for
every 1 unchurched.
JONATHAN: And how many do you
have saved each year?
KURT: About 75 to 100.
JONATHAN: What is your biggest
frustration?
KURT: Not enough kids really
“get” the friendship evangelism concept. We need to promo it better,
have better testimonies of success stories, etc. Tons of our studetns
never bring a friend to our weekend program. They say the love it, but
just don’t have the guts to invite a friend.
JONATHAN: You’re not alone- I
think a ton of us struggle with the exact same thing. I appreciate your
answers Kurt- thank you. One last thing. I'm still wrestling with
some answers about methods of
outreach. Let me ask you an honest question. Do you think counting
on jr. highers is enough? I don't ask that to be blaming- and I don't ask
it to “diss” on junior highers. (I actually did several programs where we
counted on them). But- do you think that JUST friendship evangelism is
enough . . . or have you ever thought about doing another model of outreach to
work along side with friendship evangelism. (examples: specific
outreach events, on campus ministry, hang out centers like teen centers or
coffee bars, etc.)
KURT: Great
question...and I probably should have clarified: Friendship Evangelism is
our PRIMARY method, but not really our only. We offer a couple of events a
year to help support it...in two weeks we're renting out a local water park
where a couple thousand kids will show up. Also, our weekend program looks
a LOT like a typical outreach program. Plus, we're getting ready to build a
low-budget student center/coffee hous. I guess my heart is just that these
things would never become the system our students rely on. Our strategy is to
provide REAL, RELEVANT, RELATIONAL and RELAXED programs that support our
students efforts. The deal we make with students is basically: You
go out on a limb and share Christ and invite a friend to church and we'll make
sure the limb doesn't break out from under you...we'll make you proud you took
the chance.
The reason I believe so strongly in Friendship Evangelism...as flawed as it
is...is because I think big on-going outreach programs handicap our students in
the long run. I don't want them to rely on me, the church, our budget, our
facilities, etc. to reach their friends. I want them to see early on that
a program doesn't change a life, but a relationship does. If a kid leaves
Saddleback and goes to a tiny little church in the mid-west with two students
and no outreach program I want that student to have the understanding that HE is
the outreach program. It may not click right now while their in a big,
happening environment, but I'm hoping that we're planting seeds of maturity in
their hearts that will reap results when it matters most.
We don't do typical "campus ministry" Ie: clubs, outreaches etc.
But we do minister to the campus. What I mean by that is that we are
moving toward having interns who are responsible for a particular campus.
They pray for that campus, show up at events, take those kids to lunch etc.
Again, our strategy is to be a support to kids as they attempt to be a light.
I'm sure we don't see as many conversions each year and our attendance isn't as
high as it could be if we did a more pro-active outreach program, but I think
that when friends reach friends the decision is more apt to stick for the long
haul.
Idealistic....Totally!
Effective....Somewhat
Healthy...Boy, I hope so.
The best way...No way!
Like all of us, you, I'm still learning, praying, experimenting and trying to
figure it all out. Obviously, there are incredible examples of success
using virtually every method. I guess that just shows us that God is
bigger than any of our methods, programs, buildings or budgets. He saves
kids despite us! :)
JONATHAN: Great sermon . . . I
mean . . .answer. That’s just what I was looking for.
KURT:
I'm glad your asking the questions, and I'm glad your doing a seminar to give
guys like me new insights and ideas into a crucial issue. Thanks for
taking the time!
JONATHAN: Thank you.
We’re all learning from each other.
YOUTH
FOR CHRIST
CROSSOVER BASKETBALL LEAGUE
What is your outreach ministry (or
outreach aspect of your ministry) called?
CROSSOVER YOUTH BASKETBALL
What is the "ministry model" you
use? (monthly events, weekly program, small groups, etc.) The
ministry model is a twelve week program incorporating small group discussions
with two large group events all within the frame work of athletic competition
Give a brief description of it, it's
purpose, method, etc. if you haven't already touched on it in the above
question? CYB is designed to incorporate three very separate
components into effectively reaching the non-churched teenager and sharing with
him the message of the gospel. Those components are; the Athletic
component, the Personal Development component and the Faith component.
How do you market it? (go on campus, count
on kids to bring friends, flyers, posters, etc.) CYB is
marketed through the campus by doing on-campus demonstrations during the lunch
period. Most schools, when presented with the opportunity to have CYB work
with their students, will be very willing to help promote the league.
What is the content like? The
personal development content is a twelve week small group curriculum written to
help the students develop greater Character, Confidence and Responsibility.
The two large group events spread out during the twelve weeks are designed to
give the student an opportunity to understand the gospel. Usually a
speaker, pastor or one of the coaches will give their testimony.
Where do you meet? We use
public school gyms
How do you attract "unchurched
kids" verses just churched kids? We run a very
competitive, low cost league and promote it only through the public school
campus.
How many students attend? (what is the
churched to non-churched kid ratio?) We had over 400 different
students involved this year. Ratio is somewhere around 80 percent
un-evangelical churched
How many are saved annually? We
have seen as many as 90 students each year make an informed decision to follow
Jesus.
How long have you been doing it?
Three years
What is your biggest frustration with it
or what could you improve? The number of quality Christian
coaches or volunteers will limit the size of your league. Be prepared to
have a waiting list of kids that want to participate.
INSIGHT
PARADISE ALLIANCE CHURCH
What is your outreach ministry (or
outreach aspect of your ministry) called? We call it Insight at this
point. We meet Sunday Mornings in the Gym. Here in Paradise, Sunday
a.m. works for people. We meet 2nd service so it’s not too early that
kids can’t get up and come.
We also do a big first of the year kick off at our church. 3 Nights of
extreme games, crowd breakers, speakers, and food. We work with other
churches in the town to reach kids for Christ during this outreach. We had
around 550+ students show up on our last night this year. 49 decisions (20
first time) we made on the last two nights. The students that made
decisions were asked where they go to church or where their friend goes and we
gave their info. To that Youth Pastor to do follow up.
Jr. High is called Jr. High Explosion (Sunday am). - Friday night
Insanity (once a month)
What is the "ministry model" you
use? (monthly events, weekly program, small groups, etc.) We meet
every week on Sunday mornings. We start with music, then have some crowd
breakers and then I speak. About every 3rd week we have a decision time
from the front.
Our Jr. High meets in small groups on Sunday am. Their focus is Winning
and Building.
Both programs are a time where students can come and socialize before and
after, they hear great music, have fun interacting with people, and hear a
message of hope and grace.
During the small groups each student has the opportunity to investigate the
Bible and ask questions safely. Building relationships is very key.
How do you market it? (go on campus, count
on kids to bring friends, flyers, posters, etc.) My job as I see it
is to equip the students to reach their mission field. We challenge our
students to invite, excite, and reach out to their peers. I go to events
at school, but not during school hours. Coaching is another way of
building relationships with “un-churched” students.
What is the content like? We
are not afraid of the gospel and share it boldly. Students want to hear it
straight up and not watered down. We don’t use hymns and churchisms, we
do use music and words that the students can relate to. Starting in two
weeks, we will be starting our servant leadership team (high school student
team). They will be very active on and off stage every week. They
will plan and evaluate every week with our adult team. They know what is
relevant and will reach the eyes and ears of their peers. They are
extremely valuable to our success in reaching students for Christ.
Where do you meet? The
church gym
How do you attract "unchurched
kids" verses just churched kids? Our students reach them!
Our students take ownership in the event and programs and then will bring their
friends to come and check it out. One student who has the sense of
ownership is better than a 1,000 flyers!! Provide an event that looks,
smells, and IS attractive.
How do you keep church kids from
"repelling" unchurched kids? We don’t teach churchisms,
we teach real life. Jesus walked this earth with sinners and so should we.
Questions we ask: We are called to be the light of the world, then
what’s your light look like? Do you bring people to Christ or repel
them?
How many students attend? (what is the
churched to non-churched kid ratio?)
Jr. High = 60 – 100
Sr. High = 100 – 150 depending on what we’re competing with.
How many are saved? Combined in the last few months (since August) around 17
students.
How long have you been doing it? 5 years for Ryan (my jr. high guy) and
13 years for me.
What is your biggest frustration with it
or what could you improve? Transportation!
Jonathan McKee is president of TheSourceForYouthMinistry.com
and author of the new book "Do They Run When They See You Coming? Reaching Out to Unchurched
Teenagers."
(CLICK HERE FOR THE BOOK) Jonathan
speaks and trains across the country
and provides free online resources, training, & ideas for youth workers at
www.TheSource4YM.com
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